Which situation requires you to wear gloves, gown, mask, and protective eyewear?

The situation that requires wearing gloves, gown, mask, and protective eyewear is primarily associated with bleeding control when dealing with spurting blood. This scenario indicates a high risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens and potential splashes, making it essential to have comprehensive personal protective equipment (PPE) to safeguard against infection.

When dealing with spurting blood, the use of gloves provides a barrier to prevent direct contact with blood. The gown serves to protect the skin and clothing from contamination. A mask is necessary to safeguard the mucous membranes of the face, and protective eyewear shields the eyes from any splashes that could lead to infection. Collectively, this PPE minimizes exposure to pathogens that could be transmitted through blood, aligning with standard infection control practices.

In other scenarios like endotracheal intubation, while the use of gloves and possibly a mask is necessary, the level of exposure risk is not as high as with spurting blood, making full protective gear less critical. Oral/nasal suctioning also has associated risks but again may not require the same comprehensive level of protection depending on the specific circumstances. Cleaning contaminated instruments certainly requires protection, but the context of dealing with blood spurting involves a more immediate and substantial risk that necessitates complete protective